Evolution of emission line activity in intermediate mass young stars

dc.creatorManoj, P.
dc.creatorBhatt, H. C.
dc.creatorMaheswar, G.
dc.creatorMuneer, S.
dc.date2006-08-25
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:39:52Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:39:52Z
dc.descriptionWe present optical spectra of 45 intermediate mass Herbig Ae/Be stars. Together with the multi-epoch spectroscopic and photometric data compiled for a large sample of these stars and ages estimated for individual stars by using pre-main sequence evolutionary tracks, we have studied the evolution of emission line activity in them. We find that, on average, the H_alpha emission line strength decreases with increasing stellar age in HAeBe stars, indicating that the accretion activity gradually declines during the PMS phase. This would hint at a relatively long-lived (a few Myr) process being responsible for the cessation of accretion in Herbig Ae/Be stars. We also find that the accretion activity in these stars drops substantially by ~ 3 Myr. This is comparable to the timescale in which most intermediate mass stars are thought to lose their inner disks, suggesting that inner disks in intermediate mass stars are dissipated rapidly after the accretion activity has fallen below a certain level. We, further find a relatively tight correlation between strength of the emission line and near-infrared excess due to inner disks in HAeBe stars, indicating that the disks around Herbig Ae/Be stars cannot be entirely passive. We suggest that this correlation can be understood within the frame work of the puffed-up inner rim disk models if the radiation from the accretion shock is also responsible for the disk heating.
dc.description39 pages, accepted for publication in ApJ
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0608541
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0608541
dc.identifierAstrophys.J.653:657-674,2006
dc.identifierdoi:10.1086/508764
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/181178
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleEvolution of emission line activity in intermediate mass young stars
dc.typetext

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