Fractons and Fractal Statistics

dc.creatorda Cruz, Wellington
dc.date1999-05-31
dc.date2000-07-31
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:48:14Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:48:14Z
dc.descriptionFractons are anyons classified into equivalence classes and they obey a specific fractal statistics. The equivalence classes are labeled by a fractal parameter or Hausdorff dimension $h$. We consider this approach in the context of the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect (FQHE) and the concept of duality between such classes, defined by $\tilde{h}=3-h$ shows us that the filling factors for which the FQHE were observed just appear into these classes. A connection between equivalence classes $h$ and the modular group for the quantum phase transitions of the FQHE is also obtained. A $β-$function is defined for a complex conductivity which embodies the classes $h$. The thermodynamics is also considered for a gas of fractons $(h,ν)$ with a constant density of states and an exact equation of state is obtained at low-temperature and low-density limits. We also prove that the Farey sequences for rational numbers can be expressed in terms of the equivalence classes $h$.
dc.description25pages, latex, additional references. To appear in International Journal of Modern Physics A (2000)
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9905229
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9905229
dc.identifierInt.J.Mod.Phys.A15:3805-3828,2000
dc.identifierdoi:10.1016/S0217-751X(00)00231-5
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/202851
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.subjectChaotic Dynamics
dc.subjectCondensed Matter
dc.titleFractons and Fractal Statistics
dc.typetext

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