Possibility of large lifetime differences in neutral B meson systems

dc.creatorDighe, Amol
dc.creatorKundu, Anirban
dc.creatorNandi, Soumitra
dc.date2007-05-31
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:55:57Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:55:57Z
dc.descriptionWe investigate new physics models that can increase the lifetime differences in the $B_q$--$\bar{B}_q$ systems ($q = d,s$) above their standard model values. If both $B_q$ as well as $\bar{B}_q$ can decay to a final state through flavour dependent new physics interactions, the so-called Grossman bound may be evaded. As examples, we consider the scalar leptoquark model and $λ''$-type R-parity violating supersymmetry. We find that models with a scalar leptoquark can enhance $ΔΓ_s/Γ_s$ all the way up to its experimental upper bound and $ΔΓ_d/Γ_d$ to as much as $\sim 2.5%$, at the same time allowing the CP violating phase $β_s$ to vary between $- 45^\circ$ and $20^\circ$. R-parity violating supersymmetry models cannot enhance the lifetime differences significantly, but can enhance the value of $β_s$ up to $\sim \pm 20^\circ$. This may bring the values of $ΔΓ_q/Γ_q$ as well as $β_s$ within the measurement capabilities of $B$ factories and LHCb. We also obtain bounds on combinations of these new physics couplings, and predict enhanced branching ratios of $B_{s/d} \to τ^+ τ^-$.
dc.description20 pages, 9 eps figures, revtex4 format
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0705.4547
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0705.4547
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D76:054005,2007
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.76.054005
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/186252
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.titlePossibility of large lifetime differences in neutral B meson systems
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