Planar Limit of Orientifold Field Theories and Emergent Center Symmetry
| dc.creator | Armoni, Adi | |
| dc.creator | Shifman, Mikhail | |
| dc.creator | Unsal, Mithat | |
| dc.date | 2007-12-05 | |
| dc.date | 2007-12-10 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T11:13:35Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T11:13:35Z | |
| dc.description | We consider orientifold field theories (i.e. SU(N) Yang--Mills theories with fermions in the two-index symmetric or antisymmetric representations) on R3xS1 where the compact dimension can be either temporal or spatial. These theories are planar equivalent to supersymmetric Yang--Mills. The latter has Z_N center symmetry. The famous Polyakov criterion establishing confinement-deconfinement phase transition as that from Z_N symmetric to Z_N broken phase applies. At the Lagrangian level the orientifold theories have at most a Z_2 center. We discuss how the full Z_N center symmetry dynamically emerges in the orientifold theories in the limit N-->infinity. In the confining phase the manifestation of this enhancement is the existence of stable k-strings in the large-N limit of the orientifold theories. These strings are identical to those of supersymmetric Yang--Mills theories. We argue that critical temperatures (and other features) of the confinement-deconfinement phase transition are the same in the orientifold daughters and their supersymmetric parent up to 1/N corrections. We also discuss the Abelian and non-Abelian confining regimes of four-dimensional QCD-like theories. | |
| dc.description | 28 pages, 1 figure. v2: typos corrected, refs. added | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/0712.0672 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/0712.0672 | |
| dc.identifier | Phys.Rev.D77:045012,2008 | |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.77.045012 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/191768 | |
| dc.subject | High Energy Physics - Theory | |
| dc.subject | High Energy Physics - Lattice | |
| dc.subject | High Energy Physics - Phenomenology | |
| dc.title | Planar Limit of Orientifold Field Theories and Emergent Center Symmetry | |
| dc.type | text |