Calculation of the conductance of a graphene sheet using the Chalker-Coddington network model

dc.creatorSnyman, I.
dc.creatorTworzydlo, J.
dc.creatorBeenakker, C. W. J.
dc.date2008-03-14
dc.date2008-06-09
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:03:07Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:03:07Z
dc.descriptionThe Chalker-Coddington network model (introduced originally as a model for percolation in the quantum Hall effect) is known to map onto the two-dimensional Dirac equation. Here we show how the network model can be used to solve a scattering problem in a weakly doped graphene sheet connected to heavily doped electron reservoirs. We develop a numerical procedure to calculate the scattering matrix with the aide of the network model. For numerical purposes, the advantage of the network model over the honeycomb lattice is that it eliminates intervalley scattering from the outset. We avoid the need to include the heavily doped regions in the network model (which would be computationally expensive), by means of an analytical relation between the transfer matrix through the weakly doped region and the scattering matrix between the electron reservoirs. We test the network algorithm by calculating the conductance of an electrostatically defined quantum point contact and comparing with the tight-binding model of graphene. We further calculate the conductance of a graphene sheet in the presence of disorder in the regime where intervalley scattering is suppressed. We find an increase in conductance that is consistent with previous studies. Unlike the tight-binding model, the network model does not require smooth potentials in order to avoid intervalley scattering.
dc.description10 pages, 12 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0803.2197
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0803.2197
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.B 78, 045118 (2008)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevB.78.045118
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/169171
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleCalculation of the conductance of a graphene sheet using the Chalker-Coddington network model
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