Lattice QCD Evidence for Exotic Tetraquark Resonance
| dc.creator | Suganuma, Hideo | |
| dc.creator | Tsumura, Kyosuke | |
| dc.creator | Ishii, Noriyoshi | |
| dc.creator | Okiharu, Fumiko | |
| dc.date | 2005-09-26 | |
| dc.date | 2005-11-04 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T06:42:03Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T06:42:03Z | |
| dc.description | We study the manifestly exotic tetraquark D$_{\rm s0}^{++}(cu\bar s \bar d)$ and the scalar tetraquark $f_0(ud \bar u \bar d)$ in SU(3)$_c$ anisotropic quenched lattice QCD with the $O(a)$-improved Wilson (clover) fermion with various quark masses including the idealized SU(4)$_f$ case. For $f_0(ud\bar u \bar d)$ etc., we only consider connected diagrams at the quenched level, i.e., the tetraquark $f_0(ud\bar u\bar d)$ is identical with D$_{\rm s0}^{++} (cu\bar s \bar d)$ in the idealized SU(4)$_f$ case. First, for comparison, we study the lowest $q\bar q$ scalar meson, and find that it has a large mass of about 1.37GeV after chiral extrapolation, which corresponds to $f_0(1370)$. Second, we investigate the lowest 4Q state in the spatial periodic boundary condition, and find that it is just a scattering state of two pseudoscalar mesons, as is expected. Third, to extract spatially-localized 4Q resonances, we use the Hybrid Boundary Condition (HBC) method, where anti-periodic and periodic boundary conditions are imposed on quarks ($c$,$u$) and antiquarks ($\bar s$,$\bar d$), respectively. By applying the HBC on a finite-volume lattice, the threshold of the two-meson scattering state is raised up, while the mass of a compact 4Q resonance is almost unchanged. In HBC, we find a nontrivial 4Q resonance state about 100 MeV below the two-meson threshold in some quark-mass region. Its chiral behavior largely differs from a two-meson scattering state. The scalar tetraquark $f_0(ud\bar u\bar d)$ is found to have the mass of about 1.1GeV after chiral extrapolation, and seems to correspond to $f_0(980)$. Then, the manifestly exotic tetraquark D$_{\rm s0}^{++}(cu\bar s \bar d)$ would exist around 1GeV in the idealized SU(4)$_f$ chiral limit. Finally, MEM analysis is applied to obtain the spectral function of the 4Q system. | |
| dc.description | Proceedings of Lattice 2005: XXIIIrd International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, 25-30 July 2005, Trinity College, Dublin, Ireland | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/0509121 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/0509121 | |
| dc.identifier | PoS LAT2005 (2005) 070 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/101896 | |
| dc.subject | High Energy Physics - Lattice | |
| dc.title | Lattice QCD Evidence for Exotic Tetraquark Resonance | |
| dc.type | text |