A new way of defining unstable states

dc.creatorKim, Sungyun
dc.creatorOrdonez, Gonzalo
dc.date2003-11-10
dc.date2005-07-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T05:50:27Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T05:50:27Z
dc.descriptionWe define a new unstable state in the Friedrichs model of a two-level atom. This unstable state is a complex eigenstate of the time evolution operator $\exp(-iHt)$ with a restricted test function space, which is obtained from causality conditions. The unstable state shows exact exponential decay for $t\ge0$. Its emitted field is confined inside the future light-cone. In this way the long-standing problem of exponential catastrophe is removed. This is an example of quantum mechanics outside Hilbert space, which consists of generalized eigenstates in a distribution space, and a dual (test function) space.
dc.description13 pages, 7 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0311048
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0311048
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/85720
dc.subjectAtomic Physics
dc.titleA new way of defining unstable states
dc.typetext

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