From Neel to NPC: Colouring Small Worlds

dc.creatorSvenson, Pontus
dc.date2001-07-11
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:17:20Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:17:20Z
dc.descriptionIn this note, we present results for the colouring problem on small world graphs created by rewiring square, triangular, and two kinds of cubic (with coordination numbers 5 and 6) lattices. As the rewiring parameter p tends to 1, we find the expected crossover to the behaviour of random graphs with corresponding connectivity. However, for the cubic lattices there is a region near p=0 for which the graphs are colourable. This could in principle be used as an additional heuristic for solving real world colouring or scheduling problems. Small worlds with connectivity 5 and p ~ 0.1 provide an interesting ensemble of graphs whose colourability is hard to determine. For square lattices, we get good data collapse plotting the fraction of colourable graphs against the rescaled parameter parameter $p N^{-ν}$ with $ν= 1.35$. No such collapse can be obtained for the data from lattices with coordination number 5 or 6.
dc.description4 pages, 6 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cs/0107015
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cs/0107015
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/30687
dc.subjectComputational Complexity
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectF.2.m
dc.titleFrom Neel to NPC: Colouring Small Worlds
dc.typetext

Files

Collections