Mott-Insulator Transition for Ultracold Fermions in Two-Dimensional Optical Lattices

dc.creatorGoldman, N.
dc.date2008-04-14
dc.date2008-04-18
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:39:19Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:39:19Z
dc.descriptionIn this work we study ultracold Fermions confined in a two-dimensional optical lattice and we explore the Mott-insulator transition with the Fermi-Hubbard model. On the basis of a mean-field approach, we study the phase diagrams in the presence of a harmonic trapping potential. Local Mott-insulator phases are shown to be generally situated in the center of the trap and correspond to a vanishing variance of the local density. We then study the effects induced by rotation on the Mott-insulator phase transition. In particular, we show that the phase boundary reproduces the edge of the Hofstadter butterfly.
dc.description7 pages, 7 figures, to appear in Physical Review A
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0804.2223
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0804.2223
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. A 77, 053406 (2008)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.77.053406
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/161127
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleMott-Insulator Transition for Ultracold Fermions in Two-Dimensional Optical Lattices
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