On a special congruence of Carlitz

dc.creatorMattarei, Sandro
dc.date2006-02-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:03:00Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:03:00Z
dc.descriptionWe prove that if $q$ is a power of a prime $p$ and $p^k$ divides $a$, with $k\ge 0$, then \[ 1+(q-1)\sum_{0\le b(q-1)<a} \binom{a}{b(q-1)}\equiv 0\pmod{p^{k+1}}. \] The special case of this congruence where $q=p$ was proved by Carlitz in 1953 by means of rather deep properties of the Bernoulli numbers. A more direct approach produces our generalization and several related results.
dc.description11 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0602012
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0602012
dc.identifierIntegers 6 (2006), A09, 13 pp. (electronic)
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/108812
dc.subjectNumber Theory
dc.subject11B65 (Primary); 05A10, 05A19, 11A07 (Secondary)
dc.titleOn a special congruence of Carlitz
dc.typetext

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