On the spectral gap in Andreev graphs

dc.creatorFlechsig, Holger
dc.creatorGnutzmann, Sven
dc.date2007-11-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:42:39Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:42:39Z
dc.descriptionWe introduce Andreev scattering (electron-hole conversion at an interface of a normal conductor to a superconductor) at the outer vertices of a quantum star graph and examine its effect on the spectrum. More specifically we show that the density of states in Andreev graphs is suppressed near the Fermi energy where a spectral gap may occur. The size and existence of such a gap depends on one side on the Andreev scattering amplitudes and, on the other side,on the properties of the electron-electron scattering matrix at the central vertex. We also show that the bond length fluctuations have a minor effect on the spectrum near the Fermi energy.
dc.description18 pages, written for proceedings of "Analysis on Graphs and Applications" (program at the Isaac Newton Institute, Cambridge, Jan-July 2007)
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0711.1998
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0711.1998
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/142038
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.subjectDisordered Systems and Neural Networks
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.titleOn the spectral gap in Andreev graphs
dc.typetext

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