Swapping Lemmas for Regular and Context-Free Languages

dc.creatorYamakami, Tomoyuki
dc.date2008-08-29
dc.date2009-03-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:48:51Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:48:51Z
dc.descriptionIn formal language theory, one of the most fundamental tools, known as pumping lemmas, is extremely useful for regular and context-free languages. However, there are natural properties for which the pumping lemmas are of little use. One of such examples concerns a notion of advice, which depends only on the size of an underlying input. A standard pumping lemma encounters difficulty in proving that a given language is not regular in the presence of advice. We develop its substitution, called a swapping lemma for regular languages, to demonstrate the non-regularity of a target language with advice. For context-free languages, we also present a similar form of swapping lemma, which serves as a technical tool to show that certain languages are not context-free with advice.
dc.descriptionVersion 2: minor chages associated with typos; slight changes of title, abstract, and introduction (letter size, 13 pages, 4 figures)
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0808.4122
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0808.4122
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/222202
dc.subjectComputational Complexity
dc.subjectComputation and Language
dc.subjectFormal Languages and Automata Theory
dc.titleSwapping Lemmas for Regular and Context-Free Languages
dc.typetext

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