Log-concavity and LC-positivity

dc.creatorWang, Yi
dc.creatorYeh, Yeong-Nan
dc.date2005-04-08
dc.date2006-11-27
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:39:44Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:39:44Z
dc.descriptionA triangle $\{a(n,k)\}_{0\le k\le n}$ of nonnegative numbers is LC-positive if for each $r$, the sequence of polynomials $\sum_{k=r}^{n}a(n,k)q^k$ is $q$-log-concave. It is double LC-positive if both triangles $\{a(n,k)\}$ and $\{a(n,n-k)\}$ are LC-positive. We show that if $\{a(n,k)\}$ is LC-positive then the log-concavity of the sequence $\{x_k\}$ implies that of the sequence $\{z_n\}$ defined by $z_n=\sum_{k=0}^{n}a(n,k)x_k$, and if $\{a(n,k)\}$ is double LC-positive then the log-concavity of sequences $\{x_k\}$ and $\{y_k\}$ implies that of the sequence $\{z_n\}$ defined by $z_n=\sum_{k=0}^{n}a(n,k)x_ky_{n-k}$. Examples of double LC-positive triangles include the constant triangle and the Pascal triangle. We also give a generalization of a result of Liggett that is used to prove a conjecture of Pemantle on characteristics of negative dependence.
dc.description16 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0504164
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0504164
dc.identifierJ. Combin. Theory, Ser. A 114 (2007) 195--210
dc.identifierdoi:10.1016/j.jcta.2006.02.001
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/101188
dc.subjectCombinatorics
dc.subject05A20; 15A04
dc.titleLog-concavity and LC-positivity
dc.typetext

Files

Collections