Packing and voids in electro-rheological structures of polarized clay particles

dc.creatorParmar, K. P. S.
dc.creatorMeheust, Y.
dc.creatorFossum, J. O.
dc.creatorKnudsen, K. D.
dc.creatorFonseca, D. M.
dc.date2006-09-19
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:23:37Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:23:37Z
dc.descriptionOil suspensions of fluorohectorite clay particles exhibit a dramatic meso-structural ordering when submitted to a strong electric field. This is due to dipolar interaction between polarized fluorohectorite particles, which orientate and aggregate to form chains and/or bundle-like structures along the direction of the applied electric field. We have used synchrotron small angle X-ray scattering to get insight into the nature of the porous medium in the bundles. Three types of fluorohectorite clay samples corresponding to three different intercalated cations Na+, Ni2+ and Fe3+ were studied. The two-dimensional SAXS images from bundles of fluorohectorites exhibit a marked anisotropy which is analyzed by fitting ellipses to iso-intensity lines of SAXS patterns. This also provides principal directions along which one-dimensional spectra are computed. They display a power law behavior typical of porous media, separated by crossovers. The crossovers are interpreted in terms of typical length scales for the clay particle bundles, providing for the first time a quantitative image of the 3D geometry inside such bundles of polarized clay particles. The exponents of the power laws indicate either predominant surface- (for 2 types of samples) or bulk- (for the last type) scattering, at all length scales investigated.
dc.description28 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0609488
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0609488
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/116046
dc.subjectSoft Condensed Matter
dc.subjectMaterials Science
dc.titlePacking and voids in electro-rheological structures of polarized clay particles
dc.typetext

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