Robust Quantum Computation with Quantum Dots

dc.creatorHellberg, C. Stephen
dc.date2003-04-23
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:06:37Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:06:37Z
dc.descriptionQuantum computation in solid state quantum dots faces two significant challenges: Decoherence from interactions with the environment and the difficulty of generating local magnetic fields for the single qubit rotations. This paper presents a design of composite qubits to overcome both challenges. Each qubit is encoded in the degenerate ground-state of four (or six) electrons in a system of five quantum dots arranged in a two-dimensional pattern. This decoherence-free subspace is immune to both collective and local decoherence, and resists other forms of decoherence, which must raise the energy. The gate operations for universal computation are simple and physically intuitive, and are controlled by modifying the tunneling barriers between the dots--Control of local magnetic fields is not required. A controlled-phase gate can be implemented in a single pulse.
dc.description4 pages, 5 figures, submitted to PRL
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0304150
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0304150
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/91040
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.subjectStrongly Correlated Electrons
dc.titleRobust Quantum Computation with Quantum Dots
dc.typetext

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