Carbon nanotube, graphene, nanowire, and molecule-based electron and spin transport phenomena using the non-equilibrium Green function method at the level of first principles theory

dc.creatorKim, Woo Youn
dc.creatorKim, Kwang S.
dc.date2007-08-18
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:38:28Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:38:28Z
dc.descriptionBased on density functional theory (DFT), we have developed algorithms and a program code to investigate the electron transport characteristics for a variety of nanometer scaled devices in the presence of an external bias voltage. We employed basis sets comprised of linear combinations of numerical type atomic orbitals and k-point sampling for the realistic modeling of the bulk electrode. The scheme coupled with the matrix version of the non-equilibrium Green function method enables determination of the transmission coefficients at a given energy and voltage in a self-consistent manner, as well as the corresponding current-voltage (I-V) characteristics. This scheme has advantages because it is applicable to large systems, easily transportable to different types of quantum chemistry packages, and extendable to describe time-dependent phenomena or inelastic scatterings. It has been applied to diverse types of practical electronic devices such as carbon nanotubes, graphene nano-ribbons, metallic nanowires, and molecular electronic devices. The quantum conductance phenomena for systems involving quantum point contacts and I-V curves are described for the dithiol-benzene molecule in contact with two Au electrodes using the k-point sampling method.
dc.description20 pages, 14 figures. submitted
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0708.2459
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0708.2459
dc.identifierJ. Comp. Chem. 29, 1073 (2008)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1002/jcc.20865
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/160819
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.subjectMaterials Science
dc.titleCarbon nanotube, graphene, nanowire, and molecule-based electron and spin transport phenomena using the non-equilibrium Green function method at the level of first principles theory
dc.typetext

Files

Collections