Two-way rounding

dc.creatorKnuth, Donald E.
dc.date1995-04-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:15:19Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:15:19Z
dc.descriptionGiven $n$ real numbers $0\leq x_1,...,x_n<1$ and a permutation~$σ$ of $\{1,...,n\}$, we can always find $\xbar_1,...,\xbar_n\in\{0,1\}$ so that the partial sums $\xbar_1+... +\xbar_k$ and $\xbar_{σ1}+... +\xbar_{σk}$ differ from the unrounded values $x_1+... + x_k$ and $x_{σ1}+... +x_{σk}$ by at most $n/(n+1)$, for $1\leq k\leq n$. The latter bound is best possible. The proof uses an elementary argument about flows in a certain network, and leads to a simple algorithm that finds an optimum way to round.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/9504228
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/9504228
dc.identifierSIAM J. Discrete Math. 8 (1995), no. 2, 281--290
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/152979
dc.subjectOptimization and Control
dc.titleTwo-way rounding
dc.typetext

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