Dissipation: The phase-space perspective

dc.creatorKawai, R.
dc.creatorParrondo, J. M. R.
dc.creatorBroeck, C. Van den
dc.date2007-01-17
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:38:39Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:38:39Z
dc.descriptionWe show, through a refinement of the work theorem, that the average dissipation, upon perturbing a Hamiltonian system arbitrarily far out of equilibrium in a transition between two canonical equilibrium states, is exactly given by $<W_{diss} > = < W > -ΔF =kT D(ρ\|\widetildeρ)= kT < \ln (ρ/\widetildeρ)>$, where $ρ$ and $\widetildeρ$ are the phase space density of the system measured at the same intermediate but otherwise arbitrary point in time, for the forward and backward process. $D(ρ\|\widetildeρ)$ is the relative entropy of $ρ$ versus $\widetildeρ$. This result also implies general inequalities, which are significantly more accurate than the second law and include, as a special case, the celebrated Landauer principle on the dissipation involved in irreversible computations.
dc.description4 pages, 3 figures (4 figure files), accepted for PRL
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0701397
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0701397
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. Lett. 98 (2007), 080602
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.080602
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/160883
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleDissipation: The phase-space perspective
dc.typetext

Files

Collections