Observations of Disk Galaxy Evolution

dc.creatorAbraham, Roberto G.
dc.creatorBergh, Sidney van den
dc.date2002-03-04
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:02:59Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:02:59Z
dc.descriptionThe morphologies of disk galaxies begin to deviate systematically from those of nearby galaxies at surprisingly low redshifts, possibly as low as z=0.3. This corresponds to a time ~3.5 Gyr in the past, which is only one quarter of the present age of the Universe. Beyond z = 0.5 (a look-back time of 5 Gyr) the effects of evolution on spiral structure are rather obvious: spiral arms are less well-developed and more chaotic, and barred spiral galaxies seem rarer. By z=1, around 30% of the galaxy population is sufficiently peculiar that classification on Hubble's traditional tuning fork system is meaningless. On the other hand, the co-moving space density and the sizes of luminous disks have not changed significantly since z=1. Tully-Fisher measurements indicate that the dynamical state and luminosities of large disk systems are also consistent with passive evolution out to a redshift of unity. We conclude that the general appearance of luminous disk galaxies has continuously changed with cosmic epoch, but their overall numbers have been conserved since z=1, and the bulk of the stars in these systems probably formed at z>1.
dc.descriptionInvited review at "Disks of Galaxies: Kinematics, Dynamics and Perturbations," Puebla, Mexico, November 2001. To be published in the ASP Conference Series
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0203042
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0203042
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/4239
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleObservations of Disk Galaxy Evolution
dc.typetext

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