Quantum Error Correction and Fault-Tolerance

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I give an overview of the basic concepts behind quantum error correction and quantum fault tolerance. This includes the quantum error correction conditions, stabilizer codes, CSS codes, transversal gates, fault-tolerant error correction, and the threshold theorem.
8 pages, to appear in Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Physics

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Quantum Physics

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http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/142225

Consulte el texto completo en el siguiente enlace:

https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0507174
 http://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0507174
 Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics, eds. J.-P. Francoise, G. L. Naber and S. T. Tsou, Oxford: Elsevier, 2006 (ISBN 978-0-1251-2666-3), vol. 4, pp. 196-201

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arXiv