Topics Concerning the Quadrupole-Quadrupole Interaction

dc.creatorFayache, M. S.
dc.creatorSharon, Y. Y.
dc.creatorZamick, L.
dc.date1996-09-25
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T05:41:47Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T05:41:47Z
dc.descriptionWe address some properties of the quadrupole-quadrupole ($Q \cdot Q$) interaction in nuclear studies. We first consider how to restore $SU(3)$ symmetry even though we use only coordinate and not momentum terms. Using the Hamiltonian $H=\sum_i (p^2/2m + m/2 ω^2 r_i^2) -χ\sum_{i < j}Q(i) \cdot Q(j) - χ/2 \sum_i Q(i) \cdot Q(i)$ with $Q_μ=r^2 Y_{2,μ}$, we find that only 2/3 of the single-particle splitting ($ε_{0d}-ε_{1s}$) comes from the diagonal term of $Q \cdot Q$ -the remaining 1/3 comes from the interaction of the valence nucleus with the core. On another topic, a previously derived relation, using $Q \cdot Q$, between isovector orbital $B(M1)$ (scissors mode) and the ``difference'' ($B(E2, isoscalar)-B(E2, isovector)$) is discussed. It is shown that one needs the isovector $B(E2)$ in order that one get the correct limit as one goes to nuclei sufficiently far from stability so that one subshell (neutron or proton) is closed.
dc.description8 pages, revtex, no figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/9609057
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/9609057
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/82704
dc.subjectNuclear Theory
dc.titleTopics Concerning the Quadrupole-Quadrupole Interaction
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