Increasing and Decreasing Subsequences of Permutations and Their Variants

dc.creatorStanley, Richard P.
dc.date2005-12-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:54:46Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:54:46Z
dc.descriptionWe survey the theory of increasing and decreasing subsequences of permutations. Enumeration problems in this area are closely related to the RSK algorithm. The asymptotic behavior of the expected value of the length is(w) of the longest increasing subsequence of a permutation w of 1,2,...,n was obtained by Vershik-Kerov and (almost) by Logan-Shepp. The entire limiting distribution of is(w) was then determined by Baik, Deift, and Johansson. These techniques can be applied to other classes of permutations, such as involutions, and are related to the distribution of eigenvalues of elements of the classical groups. A number of generalizations and variations of increasing/decreasing subsequences are discussed, including the theory of pattern avoidance, unimodal and alternating subsequences, and crossings and nestings of matchings and set partitions.
dc.description31 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0512035
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0512035
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/106054
dc.subjectCombinatorics
dc.subjectProbability
dc.subject05A15; 05A16
dc.titleIncreasing and Decreasing Subsequences of Permutations and Their Variants
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