Noise threshold for universality of 2-input gates

dc.creatorUnger, Falk
dc.date2007-11-02
dc.date2008-09-06
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:00:45Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:00:45Z
dc.descriptionEvans and Pippenger showed in 1998 that noisy gates with 2 inputs are universal for arbitrary computation (i.e. can compute any function with bounded error), if all gates fail independently with probability epsilon and epsilon<theta, where theta is roughly 8.856%. We show that formulas built from gates with 2 inputs, in which each gate fails with probability at least theta cannot be universal. Hence, there is a threshold on the tolerable noise for formulas with 2-input gates and it is theta. We conjecture that the same threshold also holds for circuits.
dc.descriptionInternational Symposium on Information Theory, 2007, minor corrections in v2
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0711.0351
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0711.0351
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/168413
dc.subjectInformation Theory
dc.subjectComputational Complexity
dc.titleNoise threshold for universality of 2-input gates
dc.typetext

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