On Mixing and Ergodicity in Locally Compact Motion Groups

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Let $G$ be a semi-direct product $G=A\times_ϕK$ with $A$ Abelian and $K$ compact. We characterize spread-out probability measures on $G$ that are mixing by convolutions by means of their Fourier transforms. A key tool is a spectral radius formula for the Fourier transform of a regular Borel measure on $G$ that we develop, and which is analogous to the well-known Beurling--Gelfand spectral radius formula. For spread-out probability measures on $G$, we also characterize ergodicity by means of the Fourier transform of the measure. Finally, we show that spread-out probability measures on such groups are mixing if and only if they are weakly mixing.

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