Daemons, the "Troitsk anomaly" in tritium beta spectrum, and the KATRIN experiment

dc.creatorDrobyshevski, E. M.
dc.date2005-02-06
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:54:23Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:54:23Z
dc.descriptionThe "Troitsk anomaly" is a strange bump at the end of the tritium beta spectrum observed in electron antineutrino mass measurements. It reveals a half-year variation. The nature of the anomaly can be accounted for by interaction of negative DArk Electric Matter Objects - daemons detected by us with the Nb-containing superconducting coils of the gaseous tritium source of the setup. In crossing the system, the daemons, whose flux varies with a half-year period, drag away Nb-containing clusters and excite their nuclei and electronic shells to produce emission of five Auger electron lines within E = 18566-18572 eV. This yields an estimate for the daemon flux ~10-7-10-6 cm-2s-1. It is shown that in the KATRIN system (KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino experiment) presently under construction the ratio of the daemon-stimulated Auger bump signal to the useful beta-signal should be larger than that in the Troitsk experiment. The potential of using slightly modified systems at Troitsk and Karlsruhe to study the daemons is pointed out.
dc.description10 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0502056
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0502056
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/44215
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.titleDaemons, the "Troitsk anomaly" in tritium beta spectrum, and the KATRIN experiment
dc.typetext

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