On bound states of Dirac particles in gravitational fields

dc.creatorBoulanger, Nicolas
dc.creatorBuisseret, Fabien
dc.creatorSpindel, Philippe
dc.date2006-10-18
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:28:02Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:28:02Z
dc.descriptionWe investigate the quantum motion of a neutral Dirac particle bouncing on a mirror in curved spacetime. We consider different geometries: Rindler, Kasner-Taub and Schwarzschild, and show how to solve the Dirac equation by using geometrical methods. We discuss, in a first-quantized framework, the implementation of appropriate boundary conditions. This leads us to consider a Robin boundary condition that gives the quantization of the energy, the existence of bound states and of critical heights at which the Dirac particle bounces, extending the well-known results established from the Schrodinger equation. We also allow for a nonminimal coupling to a weak magnetic field. The problem is solved in an analytical way on the Rindler spacetime. In the other cases, we compute the energy spectrum up to the first relativistic corrections, exhibiting the contributions brought by both the geometry and the spin. These calculations are done in two different ways. On the one hand, using a relativistic expansion and, on the other hand, with Foldy-Wouthuysen transformations. Contrary to what is sometimes claimed in the literature, both methods are in agreement, as expected. Finally, we make contact with the GRANIT experiment. Relativistic effects and effects that go beyond the equivalence principle escape the sensitivity of such an experiment. However, we show that the influence of a weak magnetic field could lead to observable phenomena.
dc.descriptionReVTeX, 24 pages, 2 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0610207
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0610207
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D74:125014,2006
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.74.125014
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/196316
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.titleOn bound states of Dirac particles in gravitational fields
dc.typetext

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