Interactions of renormalized waves in thermalized Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chains
| dc.creator | Gershgorin, Boris | |
| dc.creator | Lvov, Yuri V. | |
| dc.creator | Cai, David | |
| dc.date | 2007-03-26 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T07:53:56Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T07:53:56Z | |
| dc.description | The dispersive interacting waves in Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) chains of particles in \textit{thermal equilibrium} are studied from both statistical and wave resonance perspectives. It is shown that, even in a strongly nonlinear regime, the chain in thermal equilibrium can be effectively described by a system of weakly interacting \textit{renormalized} nonlinear waves that possess (i) the Rayleigh-Jeans distribution and (ii) zero correlations between waves, just as noninteracting free waves would. This renormalization is achieved through a set of canonical transformations. The renormalized linear dispersion of these renormalized waves is obtained and shown to be in excellent agreement with numerical experiments. Moreover, a dynamical interpretation of the renormalization of the dispersion relation is provided via a self-consistency, mean-field argument. It turns out that this renormalization arises mainly from the trivial resonant wave interactions, i.e., interactions with no momentum exchange. Furthermore, using a multiple time-scale, statistical averaging method, we show that the interactions of near-resonant waves give rise to the broadening of the resonance peaks in the frequency spectrum of renormalized modes. The theoretical prediction for the resonance width for the thermalized $β$-FPU chain is found to be in very good agreement with its numerically measured value. | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0703051 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0703051 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/126411 | |
| dc.subject | Chaotic Dynamics | |
| dc.title | Interactions of renormalized waves in thermalized Fermi-Pasta-Ulam chains | |
| dc.type | text |