The critical group of a directed graph

dc.creatorWagner, David G.
dc.date2000-10-25
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:38:15Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:38:15Z
dc.descriptionThe critical group K(G) of a directed graph G=(V,E) is the cokernel of the transpose of the Laplacian matrix of G acting on the integer lattice Z^V. For undirected graphs G, this has been considered by Bacher, de la Harpe, and Nagnibeda, and by Biggs. We prove several things, among which are: K(G/p) is a subgroup of K(G) when p is an equitable partition and G is strongly connected; for undirected graphs, the torsion subgroup of K(G) depends only on the graphic matroid of G; and, the `dollar game' of Biggs can be generalized to give a combinatorial interpretation for the elements of K(G), when G is strongly connected.
dc.description23 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0010241
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0010241
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/60202
dc.subjectCombinatorics
dc.subjectRings and Algebras
dc.subject05C30, 05C25
dc.titleThe critical group of a directed graph
dc.typetext

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