The gravity of magnetic stresses and energy

dc.creatorBimonte, Giuseppe
dc.creatorCalloni, Enrico
dc.creatorRosa, Luigi
dc.date2007-07-07
dc.date2008-01-16
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:17:36Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:17:36Z
dc.descriptionIn the framework of designing laboratory tests of relativistic gravity, we investigate the gravitational field produced by the magnetic field of a solenoid. Observing this field might provide a mean of testing whether stresses gravitate as predicted by Einstein's theory. A previous study of this problem by Braginsky, Caves and Thorne predicted that the contribution to the gravitational field resulting from the stresses of the magnetic field and of the solenoid walls would cancel the gravitational field produced by the mass-energy of the magnetic field, resulting in a null magnetically-generated gravitational force outside the solenoid. They claim that this null result, once proved experimentally, would demonstrate the stress contribution to gravity. We show that this result is incorrect, as it arises from an incomplete analysis of the stresses, which neglects the axial stresses in the walls. Once the stresses are properly evaluated, we find that the gravitational field outside a long solenoid is in fact independent of Maxwell and material stresses, and it coincides with the newtonian field produced by the linear mass distribution equivalent to the density of magnetic energy stored in a unit length of the solenoid. We argue that the gravity of Maxwell stress can be directly measured in the vacuum region inside the solenoid, where the newtonian noise is absent in principle, and the gravity generated by Maxwell stresses is not screened by the negative gravity of magnetic-induced stresses in the solenoid walls.
dc.description10 pages, final version accepted for publication in PRD
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0707.1077
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0707.1077
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D77:044026,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.77.044026
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/193063
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleThe gravity of magnetic stresses and energy
dc.typetext

Files

Collections