Properties of the deconfining phase transition in SU(N) gauge theories

dc.creatorLucini, B.
dc.creatorTeper, M.
dc.creatorWenger, U.
dc.date2005-02-03
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:48:27Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:48:27Z
dc.descriptionWe extend our earlier investigation of the finite temperature deconfinement transition in SU(N) gauge theories, with the emphasis on what happens as N->oo. We calculate the latent heat in the continuum limit, and find the expected quadratic in N behaviour at large N. We confirm that the phase transition, which is second order for SU(2) and weakly first order for SU(3), becomes robustly first order for N>3 and strengthens as N increases. As an aside, we explain why the SU(2) specific heat shows no sign of any peak as T is varied across what is supposedly a second order phase transition. We calculate the effective string tension and electric gluon masses at T=Tc confirming the discontinuous nature of the transition for N>2. We explicitly show that the large-N `spatial' string tension does not vary with T for T<Tc and that it is discontinuous at T=Tc. For T>Tc it increases as T-squared to a good approximation, and the k-string tension ratios closely satisfy Casimir Scaling. Within very small errors, we find a single Tc at which all the k-strings deconfine, i.e. a step-by-step breaking of the relevant centre symmetry does not occur. We calculate the interface tension but are unable to distinguish between linear or quadratic in N variations, each of which can lead to a striking but different N=oo deconfinement scenario. We remark on the location of the bulk phase transition, which bounds the range of our large-N calculations on the strong coupling side, and within whose hysteresis some of our larger-N calculations are performed.
dc.description50 pages, 14 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/0502003
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/0502003
dc.identifierJHEP0502:033,2005
dc.identifierdoi:10.1088/1126-6708/2005/02/033
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/183882
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Lattice
dc.titleProperties of the deconfining phase transition in SU(N) gauge theories
dc.typetext

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