Long-term infrared variability of the UX Ori-type star SV Cep

dc.creatorJuhasz, Attila
dc.creatorPrusti, Timo
dc.creatorAbraham, Peter
dc.creatorDullemond, Cornelis P.
dc.date2006-12-11
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:21:13Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:21:13Z
dc.descriptionWe investigate the long-term optical-infrared variability of SV Cep, and explain it in the context of an existing UX Ori (UXOR) model. A 25-month monitoring programme was completed with the Infrared Space Observatory in the 3.3-100 um wavelength range. Following a careful data reduction, the infrared light curves were correlated with the variations of SV Cep in the V-band. A remarkable correlation was found between the optical and the far-infrared light curves. In the mid-infrared regime the amplitude of variations is lower, with a hint for a weak anti-correlation with the optical changes. In order to interpret the observations, we modelled the spectral energy distribution of SV Cep assuming a self-shadowed disc with a puffed-up inner rim, using a 2-dimensional radiative transfer code. We found that modifying the height of the inner rim, the wavelength-dependence of the long-term optical-infrared variations is well reproduced, except the mid-infrared domain. The origin of variation of the rim height might be fluctuation in the accretion rate in the outer disc. In order to model the mid-infrared behaviour we tested to add an optically thin envelope to the system, but this model failed to explain the far-infrared variability. Infrared variability is a powerful tool to discriminate between models of the circumstellar environment. The proposed mechanism of variable rim height may not be restricted to UXOR stars, but might be a general characteristic of intermediate-mass young stars.
dc.description11 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publiction in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0612270
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0612270
dc.identifierMon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.374:1242-1252,2007
dc.identifierdoi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.11208.x
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/175099
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleLong-term infrared variability of the UX Ori-type star SV Cep
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