The Non Linear Sigma Model and Spin Ladders

dc.creatorSierra, German
dc.date1995-12-01
dc.date1996-05-24
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:57:51Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:57:51Z
dc.descriptionThe well known Haldane map from spin chains into the $O(3)$ non linear sigma model is generalized to the case of spin ladders. This map allows us to explain the different qualitative behaviour between even and odd ladders, exactly in the same way it explains the difference between integer and half-integer spin chains. Namely, for even ladders the topological term in the sigma model action is absent, while for odd ladders the $θ$ parameter, which multiplies the topological term, is equal to $2 πS$, where $S$ is the spin of the ladder. Hence even ladders should have a dynamically generated spin gap, while odd ladders with half-integer spin should stay gapless, and physically equivalent to a perturbed $SU(2)_1$ Wess-Zumino -Witten model in the infrared regime. We also derive some consequences from the dependence of the sigma model coupling constant on the ladder Heisenberg couplings constants.
dc.descriptionLatex file, 14 pages, no figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9512007
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9512007
dc.identifierJ.Phys.A29:3299-3310,1996
dc.identifierdoi:10.1088/0305-4470/29/12/032
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/186897
dc.subjectCondensed Matter
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleThe Non Linear Sigma Model and Spin Ladders
dc.typetext

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