General relativistic simulations of magnetized binary neutron star mergers

dc.creatorLiu, Yuk Tung
dc.creatorShapiro, Stuart L.
dc.creatorEtienne, Zachariah B.
dc.creatorTaniguchi, Keisuke
dc.date2008-03-28
dc.date2008-07-10
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:33:24Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:33:24Z
dc.descriptionBinary neutron stars (NSNS) are expected to be among the leading sources of gravitational waves observable by ground-based laser interferometers and may be the progenitors of short-hard gamma ray bursts. We present a series of general relativistic NSNS coalescence simulations both for unmagnetized and magnetized stars. We adopt quasiequilibrium initial data for circular, irrotational binaries constructed in the conformal thin-sandwich (CTS) framework. We adopt the BSSN formulation for evolving the metric and a high-resolution shock-capturing scheme to handle the magnetohydrodynamics. Our simulations of unmagnetized binaries confirm the results of Shibata, Taniguchi and Uryu (2003). In cases in which the mergers result in a prompt collapse to a black hole, we are able to use puncture gauge conditions to extend the evolution and determine the mass of the material that forms a disk. We find that the disk mass is less than 2% of the total mass in all cases studied. We then add a small poloidal magnetic field to the initial configurations and study the subsequent evolution. For cases in which the remnant is a hypermassive neutron star, we see measurable differences in both the amplitude and phase of the gravitational waveforms following the merger. For cases in which the remnant is a black hole surrounded by a disk, the disk mass and the gravitational waveforms are about the same as the unmagnetized cases. Magnetic fields substantially affect the long-term, secular evolution of a hypermassive neutron star (driving `delayed collapse') and an accretion disk around a nascent black hole.
dc.description19 pages, 23 figures, replaced with the published version
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0803.4193
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0803.4193
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D78:024012,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.78.024012
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/197877
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.titleGeneral relativistic simulations of magnetized binary neutron star mergers
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