A Detailed Analysis of a Cygnus Loop Shock-Cloud Interaction

dc.creatorDanforth, Charles W.
dc.creatorBlair, William P.
dc.creatorRaymond, John C.
dc.date2001-04-14
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T01:58:13Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T01:58:13Z
dc.descriptionThe XA region of the Cygnus Loop is a complex zone of radiative and nonradiative shocks interacting with interstellar clouds. We combine five far ultraviolet spectral observations from the Hopkins Ultraviolet Telescope (HUT), a grid of 24 IUE spectra and a high-resolution longslit Halpha spectrum to study the spatial emission line variations across the region. These spectral data are placed in context using ground-based, optical emission line images of the region and a far-UV image obtained by the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UIT). The presence of high-ionization ions (OVI, NV, CIV) indicates a shock velocity near 170 km/s while other diagnostics indicate v_shock=140 km/s. It is likely that a large range of shock velocities may exist at a spatial scale smaller than we are able to resolve. By comparing CIV 1550, CIII 977 and CIII] 1909, we explore resonance scattering across the region. We find that a significant column depth is present at all positions, including those not near bright optical/UV filaments. Analysis of the OVI doublet ratio suggests an average optical depth of about unity in that ion while flux measurements of [SiVIII] 1443 suggest a hot component in the region at just below 10^6K. Given the brightness of the OVI emission and the age of the interaction, we rule out the mixing layer interpretation of the UV emission. Furthermore, we formulate a picture of the XA region as the encounter of the blast wave with a finger of dense gas protruding inward from the pre-SN cavity.
dc.description21 pages, 9 figures, accepted by the Astronomical Journal, July 2001 Full resolution figures available at http://fuse.pha.jhu.edu/~danforth/xa/
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0104243
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0104243
dc.identifierAstron.J. 122 (2001) 938
dc.identifierdoi:10.1086/321161
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/2686
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleA Detailed Analysis of a Cygnus Loop Shock-Cloud Interaction
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