Pion-nucleon scattering and the nucleon sigma term in an extended sigma model

dc.creatorDmitrasinovic, V.
dc.creatorMyhrer, F.
dc.date1999-11-11
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:35:46Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:35:46Z
dc.descriptionA modified linear sigma model that allows for $g_A = 1.26$ by addition of vector and pseudovector $πN$ coupling terms was discussed by Bjorken and Nauenberg and by Lee. In this extended linear sigma model the elastic $π$N scattering amplitudes satisfy the relevant chiral low-energy theorems, such as the Weinberg-Tomozawa relation for the isovector scattering length and in some cases Adler's "consistency condition". The agreement of the isospin symmetric $πN$ scattering length with experiment is substantially improved in this extended sigma model as compared with the original one. We show that the nucleon sigma term ($Σ_N$) in the linear- and the extended sigma models with three different kinds of chiral symmetry breaking terms are identical. Within the tree approximation the formal operator expression for the $Σ_N$ term and the value extracted from the $πN$ scattering matrix coincide. Large values of $Σ_N$ are easily obtained without any $s\bar s$ content of the nucleon. Using chiral rotations the Lagrangian of this extended sigma model reproduces the lowest-order $πN$ chiral perturbation theory Lagrangian.
dc.description21 pages, 1 postscript figure, submitted to Phys. Rev
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/9911320
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/9911320
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.C61:025205,2000
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevC.61.025205
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/198705
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.subjectNuclear Theory
dc.titlePion-nucleon scattering and the nucleon sigma term in an extended sigma model
dc.typetext

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