Magnification Bias Corrections to Galaxy-Lensing Cross-Correlations

dc.creatorZiour, R.
dc.creatorHui, L.
dc.date2008-09-18
dc.date2009-05-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T13:11:09Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T13:11:09Z
dc.descriptionGalaxy-galaxy or galaxy-quasar lensing can provide important information on the mass distribution in the Universe. It consists of correlating the lensing signal (either shear or magnification) of a background galaxy/quasar sample with the number density of a foreground galaxy sample. However, the foreground galaxy density is inevitably altered by the magnification bias due to the mass between the foreground and the observer, leading to a correction to the observed galaxy-lensing signal. The aim of this paper is to quantify this correction. The single most important determining factor is the foreground redshift z: the correction is small if the foreground galaxies are at low redshifts but can become non-negligible for sufficiently high redshifts. For instance, we find that for the multipole l=1000, the correction is above 1%*(5s-2)/b for z<0.37, and above 5%*(5s-2)/b for z<0.67, where s is the number count slope of the foreground sample, and b its galaxy bias. These considerations are particularly important for geometrical measures, such as the Jain and Taylor ratio or its generalization by Zhang et al. Assuming (5s-2)/b=1, we find that the foreground redshift should be limited to z<0.45 in order to avoid biasing the inferred dark energy equation of state w by more than 5%, and that even for a low foreground redshift (< 0.45), the background samples must be well separated from the foreground to avoid incurring a bias of similar magnitude. Lastly, we briefly comment on the possibility of obtaining these geometrical measures without using galaxy shapes, using instead magnification bias itself.
dc.description10 pages, 7 figures; v2: minor revisions, as accepted for publication in Physical Review D
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0809.3101
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0809.3101
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D78:123517,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.78.123517
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/229199
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleMagnification Bias Corrections to Galaxy-Lensing Cross-Correlations
dc.typetext

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