Variational wave functions, ground state and their overlap

dc.creatorMora, Christophe
dc.creatorWaintal, Xavier
dc.date2007-02-28
dc.date2007-06-26
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:20:18Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:20:18Z
dc.descriptionAn intrinsic measure of the quality of a variational wave function is given by its overlap with the ground state of the system. We derive a general formula to compute this overlap when quantum dynamics in imaginary time is accessible. The overlap is simply related to the area under the $E(τ)$ curve, i.e. the energy as a function of imaginary time. This has important applications to, for example, quantum Monte-Carlo algorithms where the overlap becomes as a simple byproduct of routine simulations. As a result, we find that the practical definition of a good variational wave function for quantum Monte-Carlo simulations, {\it i.e.} fast convergence to the ground state, is equivalent to a good overlap with the actual ground state of the system.
dc.description4 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett. (revised version)
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0703004
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0703004
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. Lett. 99, 030403 (2007)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.030403
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/135033
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleVariational wave functions, ground state and their overlap
dc.typetext

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