Test polynomials, retracts, and the Jacobian conjecture

dc.creatorShpilrain, Vladimir
dc.creatorYu, Jie-Tai
dc.date2004-05-10
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T05:08:06Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T05:08:06Z
dc.descriptionLet K[x,y] be the algebra of two-variable polynomials over a field K. A polynomial p=p(x, y) is called a test polynomial (for automorphisms) if, whenever ϕ(p)=p for a mapping ϕof K[x,y], this ϕmust be an automorphism. Here we show that p \in C[x,y] is a test polynomial if and only if p does not belong to any proper retract of C[x,y]. This has the following corollary that may have application to the Jacobian conjecture: if a mapping ϕof C[x,y] with invertible Jacobian matrix is ``invertible on one particular polynomial", then it is an automorphism. More formally: if there is a non-constant polynomial p and an injective mapping ψof C[x,y] such that ψ(ϕ(p)) =p, then ϕis an automorphism.
dc.description7 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0405179
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0405179
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/71127
dc.subjectAlgebraic Geometry
dc.subjectCommutative Algebra
dc.subject14R10, 14R15
dc.titleTest polynomials, retracts, and the Jacobian conjecture
dc.typetext

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