Induced vortex tunneling in a superconducting wire

dc.creatorKhlebnikov, S.
dc.date2002-10-02
dc.date2003-04-17
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:05:06Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:05:06Z
dc.descriptionWe consider induced topological transitions in a wire made from cylindrical superconducting film. During a transition, a pulse of electric current causes transport of a virtual vortex-antivortex pair around the cylinder. We consider both the instanton approach, in which the transition is viewed as motion of vortices in the Euclidean time, and the real-time dual formulation, in which vortices are described by a fundamental quantum field. The instanton approach is convenient to discuss effects of the environment, while in the dual formulation we show that there exists a potentially useful adiabatic regime, in which the probability to create a real vortex pair is exponentially suppressed, but the total transport of the vortex number can be of order one.
dc.description10 pages, two-column revtex, 1 figure; v2 adds a discussion of the effects of the environment on tunneling; v3: a small typo corrected
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0210019
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0210019
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/90535
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.titleInduced vortex tunneling in a superconducting wire
dc.typetext

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