Avoiding defeat in a balls-in-bins process with feedback

dc.creatorOliveira, Roberto
dc.creatorSpencer, Joel
dc.date2005-10-31
dc.date2005-11-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:48:08Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:48:08Z
dc.descriptionImagine that there are two bins to which balls are added sequentially, and each incoming ball joins a bin with probability proportional to the p-th power of the number of balls already there. A general result says that if p>1/2, there almost surely is some bin that will have more balls than the other at all large enough times, a property that we call eventual leadership. In this paper, we compute the asymptotics of the probability that bin 1 eventually leads when the total initial number of balls $t$ is large and bin 1 has a fraction α<1/2 of the balls; in fact, this probability is \exp(c_p(α)t + O{t^{2/3}}) for some smooth, strictly negative function c_p. Moreover, we show that conditioned on this unlikely event, the fraction of balls in the first bin can be well-approximated by the solution to a certain ordinary differential equation.
dc.description30 pages; to be submitted. V.2 has some minor corrections
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0510663
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0510663
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/103883
dc.subjectProbability
dc.subjectCombinatorics
dc.subject60C05,60J10,60J20
dc.titleAvoiding defeat in a balls-in-bins process with feedback
dc.typetext

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