On the difference equations with periodic coefficients

dc.creatorBuslaev, Vladimir
dc.creatorFedotov, Alexander
dc.date2002-06-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:29:15Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:29:15Z
dc.descriptionIn this paper, we study entire solutions of the difference equation $ψ(z+h)=M(z)ψ(z)$, $z\in{\mathbb C}$, $ψ(z)\in {\mathbb C}^2$. In this equation, $h$ is a fixed positive parameter and $M: {\mathbb C}\to SL(2,{\mathbb C})$ is a given matrix function. We assume that $M(z)$ is a $2π$-periodic trigonometric polynomial. We construct the minimal entire solutions, i.e. entire solutions with the minimal possible growth simultaneously as for im$z\to+\infty$ so for im$z\to-\infty$. We show that the monodromy matrices corresponding to the minimal entire solutions are trigonometric polynomials of the same order as $M$. This property relates the spectral analysis of difference Schrödinger equations with trigonometric polynomial coefficients to an analysis of finite dimensional dynamical systems.
dc.description45 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0206020
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0206020
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/57085
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.subjectComplex Variables
dc.subject39A10; 39B32
dc.titleOn the difference equations with periodic coefficients
dc.typetext

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