Persistent current in one-dimensional non-superconducting mesoscopic rings: effects of single hopping impurity, in-plane electric field and foreign atoms

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Persistent current in one-dimensional non-superconducting mesoscopic rings threaded by a slowly varying magnetic flux $ϕ$ is studied based on the tight-binding model. The behavior of the persistent current is discussed in three aspects: (a) single hopping impurity, (b) in-plane electric field and (c) in presence of some foreign atoms.
12 pages, 8 figures

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