Error analysis of quadratic power spectrum estimates for CMB polarization: sampling covariance

dc.creatorChallinor, Anthony
dc.creatorChon, Gayoung
dc.date2004-10-05
dc.date2005-06-23
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:57:06Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:57:06Z
dc.descriptionQuadratic methods with heuristic weighting (e.g. pseudo-C_l or correlation function methods) represent an efficient way to estimate power spectra of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies and their polarization. We construct the sample covariance properties of such estimators for CMB polarization, and develop semi-analytic techniques to approximate the pseudo-C_l sample covariance matrices at high Legendre multipoles, taking account of the geometric effects of mode coupling and the mixing between the electric (E) and magnetic (B) polarization that arise for observations covering only part of the sky. The E-B mixing ultimately limits the applicability of heuristically-weighted quadratic methods to searches for the gravitational-wave signal in the large-angle B-mode polarization, even for methods that can recover (exactly) unbiased estimates of the B-mode power. We show that for surveys covering one or two per cent of the sky, the contribution of E-mode power to the covariance of the recovered B-mode power spectrum typically limits the tensor-to-scalar ratio that can be probed with such methods to around 0.05.
dc.description26 pages, 10 figures (some reduced-resolution postscript; better version of Fig. 4 also included with submission but not embedded). Minor changes (and typos fixed) to match published (MNRAS) version
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0410097
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0410097
dc.identifierMon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.360:509-532,2005
dc.identifierdoi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09076.x
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/205768
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleError analysis of quadratic power spectrum estimates for CMB polarization: sampling covariance
dc.typetext

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