Massive phonon modes from a BEC-based analog model

dc.creatorVisser, Matt
dc.creatorWeinfurtner, Silke
dc.date2004-09-24
dc.date2004-09-25
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:01:00Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:01:00Z
dc.descriptionTwo-component BECs subject to laser-induced coupling exhibit a complicated spectrum of excitations, which can be viewed as two interacting phonon modes. We study the conditions required to make these two phonon modes decouple. Once decoupled, the phonons not only can be arranged travel at different speeds, but one of the modes can be given a mass -- it exhibits the dispersion relation of a massive relativistic particle: omega = sqrt{omega_0^2 + c^2 k^2}. This is a new and unexpected excitation mode for the coupled BEC system. Apart from its intrinsic interest to the BEC community, this observation is also of interest for the ``analogue gravity'' programme, as it opens the possibility for using BECs to simulate massive relativistic particles in an effective ``acoustic geometry''.
dc.description4 pages; uses revtex4
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0409639
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0409639
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/24932
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.titleMassive phonon modes from a BEC-based analog model
dc.typetext

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