K-Band Spectroscopy of an Obscured Massive Stellar Cluster in the Antennae Galaxies (NGC 4038/4039) with NIRSPEC
| dc.creator | Gilbert, A. M. | |
| dc.creator | Graham, J. R. | |
| dc.creator | McLean, I. S. | |
| dc.creator | Becklin, E. E. | |
| dc.creator | Figer, D. F. | |
| dc.creator | Larkin, J. E. | |
| dc.creator | Levenson, N. A. | |
| dc.creator | Teplitz, H. I. | |
| dc.creator | Wilcox, M. K. | |
| dc.date | 2000-02-17 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T01:52:22Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T01:52:22Z | |
| dc.description | We present infrared spectroscopy of the Antennae Galaxies (NGC 4038/4039) with NIRSPEC at the W. M. Keck Observatory. We imaged the star clusters in the vicinity of the southern nucleus (NGC 4039) in 0.39" seeing in K-band using NIRSPEC's slit-viewing camera. The brightest star cluster revealed in the near-IR (M_K(0) = -17.9) is insignificant optically, but coincident with the highest surface brightness peak in the mid-IR (12-18 um) ISO image presented by Mirabel et al (1998). We obtained high signal-to-noise 2.03-2.45 um spectra of the nucleus and the obscured star cluster at R = 1900. The cluster is very young (age ~ 4 Myr), massive (M ~ 16E6 M_sun), and compact (density ~ 115 M_sun pc^(-3) within a 32 pc half-light radius), assuming a Salpeter IMF (0.1-100 M_sun). Its hot stars have a radiation field characterized by T_eff ~ 39,000 K, and they ionize a compact HII region with n_e ~ 10^4 cm^(-3). The stars are deeply embedded in gas and dust (A_V = 9-10 mag), and their strong FUV field powers a clumpy photodissociation region with densities n_H > 10^5 cm^(-3) on scales of ~ 200 pc, radiating L{H_2 1-0 S(1)}= 9600 L_sun. | |
| dc.description | 4 pages, 4 embedded figures, uses emulateapj.sty. To appear in ApJL. Also available at http://astro.berkeley.edu/~agilbert | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0002357 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0002357 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/599 | |
| dc.subject | Astrophysics | |
| dc.title | K-Band Spectroscopy of an Obscured Massive Stellar Cluster in the Antennae Galaxies (NGC 4038/4039) with NIRSPEC | |
| dc.type | text |