Forecasting the Bayes factor of a future observation

dc.creatorTrotta, Roberto
dc.date2007-03-05
dc.date2007-05-09
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:00:58Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:00:58Z
dc.descriptionI present a new procedure to forecast the Bayes factor of a future observation by computing the Predictive Posterior Odds Distribution (PPOD). This can assess the power of future experiments to answer model selection questions and the probability of the outcome, and can be helpful in the context of experiment design. As an illustration, I consider a central quantity for our understanding of the cosmological concordance model, namely the scalar spectral index of primordial perturbations, n_S. I show that the Planck satellite has over 90% probability of gathering strong evidence against n_S = 1, thus conclusively disproving a scale-invariant spectrum. This result is robust with respect to a wide range of choices for the prior on n_S.
dc.description7 pages, 2 figures; minor changes, updated references. Matches version accepted by MNRAS
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0703063
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0703063
dc.identifierMon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.378:819-824,2007
dc.identifierdoi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.11861.x
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/187821
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleForecasting the Bayes factor of a future observation
dc.typetext

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