Trapping of cold atoms by the quadrupole force

dc.creatorMoiseyev, Nimrod
dc.creatorSindelka, Milan
dc.creatorCederbaum, Lorenz S.
dc.date2006-01-29
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:57:50Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:57:50Z
dc.descriptionCold atoms are traditionally trapped by the dipole force in periodically spaced potential wells induced by the standing laser field. We derive here a theory beyond the conventional dipole approximation which provides field/atom coupling potential terms that so far have not been taken into consideration in theoretical or experimental studies. We show that for some atoms for specific laser parameters despite the absence of dipole transition laser trapping is still possible due to the quadrupole force. Illustrative numerical calculations for Ca and Na trapped by the quadrupole force are given.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0601652
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0601652
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/107119
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleTrapping of cold atoms by the quadrupole force
dc.typetext

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