Hidden topological order in $^{23}Na (F=1)$ Bose-Einstein Condensates

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dc.creatorZhou, Fei
dc.date2001-07-12
dc.date2001-07-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:42:08Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:42:08Z
dc.descriptionWe show the existence of a new hidden topological order in $^{23}Na$ (F=1) Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with antiferromagnetic interactions. Occurrence of this order is due to the confinement of hedgehogs in BEC where a spin Josephson effect takes place. However, a topological long range order is also argued to coexist with a short range spin correlation, as a result of topological order from disorder.
dc.descriptiontypos are corrected and references on topological electron fluids are added
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0107263
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0107263
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/18019
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.subjectStrongly Correlated Electrons
dc.titleHidden topological order in $^{23}Na (F=1)$ Bose-Einstein Condensates
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