Space-time foam in 2D and the sum over topologies

dc.creatorLoll, R.
dc.creatorWestra, W.
dc.date2003-08-31
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:15:41Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:15:41Z
dc.descriptionIt is well-known that the sum over topologies in quantum gravity is ill-defined, due to a super-exponential growth of the number of geometries as a function of the space-time volume, leading to a badly divergent gravitational path integral. Not even in dimension 2, where a non-perturbative quantum gravity theory can be constructed explicitly from a (regularized) path integral, has this problem found a satisfactory solution. -- In the present work, we extend a previous 2d Lorentzian path integral, regulated in terms of Lorentzian random triangulations, to include space-times with an arbitrary number of handles. We show that after the imposition of physically motivated causality constraints, the combined sum over geometries and topologies is well-defined and possesses a continuum limit which yields a concrete model of space-time foam in two dimensions.
dc.description13 pages, 6 Postscript figures; contribution to the proceedings of the Workshop on Random Geometry, Krakow, May 15-17, 2003
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0309012
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0309012
dc.identifierActa Phys.Polon. B34 (2003) 4997-5008
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/52099
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleSpace-time foam in 2D and the sum over topologies
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