On the Decay of the Fourier Transform and Three Term Arithmetic Progressions

dc.creatorCroot, Ernie
dc.date2006-07-07
dc.date2006-09-15
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:18:10Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:18:10Z
dc.descriptionIn this paper we prove a basic theorem which says that if f : F_p^n -> [0,1] has the property that ||f^||_(1/3) is not too ``large''(actually, it also holds for quasinorms 1/2-δin place of 1/3), and E(f) = p^{-n} sum_m f(m) is not too ``small'', then there are lots of triples m,m+d,m+2d such that f(m)f(m+d)f(m+2d) > 0. If f is the indicator function for some set S, then this would be saying that the set has many three-term arithmetic progressions. In principle this theorem can be applied to sets having very low density, where |S| is around p^{n(1-c)} for some small c > 0.
dc.descriptionOne small notational correction: In the paper I called ||f||_(1/3) a `norm', when in fact it should be 'quasinorm'. This does not affect any results, as I don't use the triangle inequality anywhere -- the 1/3 quasinorm was only used as a convenient way to state a corollary of one of my results
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0607209
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0607209
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/114204
dc.subjectNumber Theory
dc.subjectCombinatorics
dc.subject11P70
dc.titleOn the Decay of the Fourier Transform and Three Term Arithmetic Progressions
dc.typetext

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